Varicose veins are a widespread disease worldwide, especially among women. The chronic course and the constant deterioration of well-being make the dilated veins, which are at first invisible, a serious threat to human health and quality of life. However, there are effective ways to combat the progression of the disease, and the most important of them is compression clothing for varicose veins. At the same time, linen can be ordered quickly and easily through the online store. In this case, it is very important to choose the right compression stockings and other orthopedic products.
Effects of using compression garments
The use of various compression underwear for varicose veins is scientifically determined and helps to reduce the progression of the disease due to several mechanisms:
- compression underwear provides uniform pressure on the lower extremity while having its gradient - at the level of the foot and lower leg the pressure is higher than at the level of the thigh, which contributes to the redistribution and outflow of blood in the upper direction;
- such medicinal products improve blood circulation in peripheral tissues, thereby preventing the development of trophic disorders;
- By improving outflow and preventing blood stagnation, compression products reduce the risk of blood clots and related complications.
Such complex effects of compression stockings make it very popular both among doctors and among patients with varicose veins in the lower extremities. Compression stockings for varicose veins show high efficiency.
Contraindications to the use of compression stockings
Every method of treatment has contraindications, and compression garments are no exception. In this case, you should under no circumstances use it yourself, even if you have been diagnosed with varicose veins. It is necessary to contact your doctor and decide with him the use of this remedy and choose compression stockings for varicose veins.
Contraindications to use:
- Any disease characterized by a decrease in the lumen of the blood vessel and a deterioration of the nutrition of peripheral tissues - atherosclerosis, eradicating endarteritis, Takayasus disease, etc. With these diseases a small amount of blood flows to the lower extremities and further compression of the tissues can significantly worsen their nutrition.
- Diseases of the skin of the lower extremities due to the risk of further irritation and worsening of the course of the disease.
- In concomitant diabetes mellitus, such underwear should be worn with great care due to the risk of developing trophic disorders of the lower extremities.
- Chronic heart failure, severe, manifested by circulatory diseases, even at rest.
Application of elastic bandages
Orthopedic stockings for varicose veins and other forms of special knitting are not the only way to treat varicose veins. Very often, regular elastic bandages also help, so you can also create external pressure on the venous apparatus in the lower extremities. However, despite the possibility of application and a very low cost, elastic bandages are difficult to apply properly while maintaining the same pressure level.
Elastic bandages and other types of underwear are best applied in the morning, right after you get out of bed. The best position for this is to lie with your legs raised and bent at a 90 degree angle. Most often, patients do not connect themselves, but their relatives or any other educated person does.
Before using elastic bandages, consult your doctor and undergo special training, otherwise their use can only cause injury.
Types of compression underwear
Today, a wide range of compression stockings are presented at pharmacies and medical institutions, which are able to correct the tone of the venous vessels. First of all, all types of such underwear can be divided into three major groups:
- preventive - creates a little pressure and allows you to prevent the development of varicose veins on the lower extremities;
- therapeutic - used for people with varicose veins and prevents the development of the disease;
- hospital or hospitalized - used in a medical hospital in the postoperative period.
Preventive jersey
Preventive medical jersey is indicated for people who lead a sedentary lifestyle with prolonged static load - long standing or sitting. This type of underwear creates a light pressure on the tissues of the lower extremity, preventing the development of edema, pain syndrome and expansion of superficial veins at the end of the day. The pressure of these socks does not exceed 18 mm. rt. Art. - they do not have a significant effect on the bone tissue and do not cause side effects. It is necessary to wear this kind of compression underwear constantly throughout the day.
Tights and stockings
Most often, special tights or tights are used among compression underwear, they are especially popular with pregnant women, for whom there are specially designed models. Properly selected compression tights for varicose veins start from the toes and end at the waist level, allowing you to influence the optimal number of vessels in the venous system. In this regard, it is necessary very carefully to choose the required size. How do I choose tights for varicose veins? It is necessary to carefully choose the size that provides the required level of compression on the lower extremity, which will achieve the required efficiency.
According to most women, tights against varicose veins are the most comfortable in terms of long-term use, but due to their large length, you need to spend some time putting it on properly. At the same time, compression tights for varicose veins fit well and do not slip down the leg, which can be observed with prolonged use of other types of similar underwear. Varicose veins stockings require less effort to put on, but can slip during the day.
Sometimes underwear is combined with various medicated creams and ointments that help fight varicose veins. However, it is recommended to use these remedies at night after the compression stocking has already been removed. A properly fitted sock on the leg should pull the lower extremity evenly.
Knee socks
Shaping stockings and tights are more suitable for women than for men. But men also suffer from varicose veins, and what should they do? Are you trying to connect your legs properly with elastic bandages? Not the easiest procedure as described above. In this connection, special compression stockings with a wide range of models have been developed and created. They are created for the prevention and treatment of varicose veins, and in addition can be used for people who lead an active lifestyle in connection with the ability to facilitate the outflow of blood from the lower extremities and prevent the appearance of edema. There are knee heights with zippers that allow everyone to put them on without difficulty and without special training. In this regard, knee heights for varicose veins are a good choice for many patients.
Classification of compression garments
It is very important to correctly select the required pressure level for orthopedic knitting on the tissue of the lower extremities. How to choose compression stockings? Manufacturers have already taken care of patients and divided all compression stockings on the market for varicose veins and other types of underwear, divided into four classes, which vary in the pressure used:
- First class. The pressure does not exceed 23 mm Hg. As a rule, such underwear is worn by people with the first manifestations of varicose veins in the form of small spiders, filling of thin saphenous veins and the appearance of pain in the legs at the end of the day.
- Second class. The pressure does not exceed 33 mm Hg. It is mainly used for treatment with moderate severity of treatment and for thrombophlebitis for various reasons.
- Third grade. Compression does not exceed 45 mm Hg. It is indicated in patients with symptoms of venous insufficiency and soft tissue trophism.
- Fourth grade. Pressure above 50 mm HgIt is used for diseases associated with decreased lymph outflow from the lower extremities. Most often in this segment there are medical stockings for varicose veins.
When buying orthopedic knitwear, consult your doctor and choose the required pressure level, and choose the right type of underwear: tights, stockings or knee-highs for compression for varicose veins.
Rules for the use of compression underwear
Many people are worried about how to choose and how to wear orthopedic knitwear. Your doctor should give you the answers to these questions, but if this did not happen, it is important to read the product instructions and remember the basic rules:
- Similar stockings against varicose veins and other orthopedic underwear should not be worn as ordinary tights, ie. in any case, do not assemble it into an accordion. Corrective stockings, tights and knee heights are worn sequentially and slowly and straighten the resulting folds.
- Special equipment sold in orthopedic stores can make it easier to put on underwear.
- It is important to follow pedicure and manicure to prevent damage to expensive knitwear.
- It is necessary to wear such underwear for varicose veins in the morning, immediately after sleep, without getting out of bed.
- It is recommended to wear underwear in the third and fourth grade with the help of specially trained people.
Choice of compression underwear
Pharmacies and specialized orthopedic salons have a wide selection of different types of compression stockings. In addition, these products can be ordered through the online store. Before choosing socks for varicose veins on the legs and other items, find out how to choose tights that are most suitable in this particular case. This question can be answered by both the attending physician and the salespeople in specialty stores.
Socks for varicose veins and other compression garments are a good way to prevent the onset and progression of varicose veins on the lower extremities. And low prices and ease of use determine its widespread use and love among patients. The chosen sweater requires that the patient knows the answer to the question of how to wear such things properly? This information is always presented in detail in the instructions for varicose pants for varicose veins and other compression products. Remember that orthopedic tights for varicose veins can also be ordered through the online store, which will save time significantly, but requires great attention to the choice of items.